Sound pressure

The deviation from the ambient atmospheric pressure caused by a sound wave

Decibel

logarithmic scale used to denote the intensity of a sound

Period

The time required for one complete cycle of compression and rarefaction

Frequency

physical measurement of cycles/second, measured in Hertz(Hz)

Sensation Level

the dB level above the patient’s threshold at any frequency, abbreviated SL

Anterior

Toward the face or the front; opposite of posterior

Posterior

Toward the back; opposite of anterior

Lateral

Toward the side; opposite of medial

Medial

Toward the middle; opposite of lateral

Superior

Above; opposite of inferior

Inferior

Below; opposite of superior

Proximal

Located close to a reference point

Distal

Located away from a reference point